Homestead Gorki Leninskie (officially called the State Historical Museum-Reserve "Gorki Leninskie") is located in the Leninsky district of the Moscow region with the same name. The museum-reserve includes the following items: the manor "Gorki" with its unique architectural and park ensemble, the house-museum of Lenin, the museum "Lenin's Study and Apartment in the Kremlin" and Peasant Life Museum
. The estate itself - now the house-museum of Vladimir Lenin - was opened to the public in 1949, whereas the museum-reserve was established much later, only in 1972.
По follows Spasitelevyh manor often passed from hand to hand and fell into disrepair - one time the estate belonged to General Alexander Alexandrovich Pisarev, then Ivan Prokofiev and Gerasimov brothers V1909 bought the manor widow known industrialist and philanthropist Savva Morozov Zinaida G. Morozov-Reinboth,. which started here a grandiose reconstruction. After the October Revolution of 1917 the manor was the residence of Lenin, who spent the last years of his life.
How to get on the subway to the metro station "Domodedovo", then bus number 439 to stop "The village Lenin Hills."
By car to Kashirskoye (from MKAD - about 12 km), turn to the Gorki estate. The car park is located in front of the central entrance to the museum-reserve.
Operating mode and cost
The Gorki Leninsky Museum-Reserve is open to visitors daily from 10:00 to 17:00 except Tuesday and the last Monday of the month. The territory of the reserve is open from 09:00 to 21:00, and the memorial estate park - until 18:00. The entrance fee for visiting the museum-estate "Gorki" is 200 rubles. from a person, to visit each of the museums - 150 rubles. For those wishing for all the museums "Gorok" tours are organized. Tour of each of the museums will cost 150 rubles. per person, and a comprehensive tour of the three museums - at 200 rubles
Prices are indicated as of September 2012.
Museum and sights Gorki
The main manor house acquired its modern look as a result rebuilding in 1910, when under the leadership of Fyodor Osipovich Shekhtel, the Winter Garden and a large veranda were added to the house, the western facade began decorating the six-columned portico, and the eastern one was decorated with a colonnade. Later, in the years 1913-1915 by the architect Fyodor Nikitich Kolbe on the estate of the economic yard, water tower, stables and park gazebo was built.
The current collection of the Museum-Estate is represented by furniture, painting and arts and crafts, personal belongings in I. Lenin and the Ulyanov family, as well as typewriters and telephones
Museum building In . And . Lenin, executed in the form of a cube, was built in 1987 . under the project of the honored architect L . N . Pavlova . The exposition of the museum is dedicated to the ambassador October history of Russia, Lenin's activities as chairman of the CPC, his life and business rest in Gorki . The basis of the collection consists of a variety of documents, including manuscripts and Lenin's letters, photographs, posters, banners, books and icons . In addition to the building of the museum is equipped with a cinema hall and a conference hall, often used for forums and congresses of political parties and movements .
Museum "Lenin's Office and Apartment in the Kremlin", in 1994 transferred to the management of the museum-reserve, is located in the building of the pre-revolutionary P . Ostroyki located in the "Slides" and includes office and Lenin library, meeting hall of the CPC
Part of the reserve is the Museum of Peasant Life, located in one of the houses of the village of Gorki. The exposition of the museum is represented by clothing, furniture, implements of labor, vehicles - all that surrounded the peasant of the southern Moscow region at the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th centuries in his daily life.
Manor park
In its current form, the manor park began to form in the second quarter of the 19th century under General Pisarev. On the territory of the park and in the immediate vicinity of the manor house, the vyatichi barrows are of immense historical value.
Under the Morozova-Reinbot Zoo, greenhouses, a barnyard, a dairy, a stable, a smithy, barns and other outbuildings . At present there is an apothecary garden on the territory of the park.
Museum-Estate, Gorki Leninsky |
Museum-room, Gorki Leninskie |
Conference room, Gorki Leninskie |
Interior of the farmstead, Gorki Leninskie |
Office, Gorki Leninskie |