Mariinsky Theater - one of the greatest musical theaters in Russia, which played a leading role in the development of Russian Ballet and opera theater . Orchestra under the direction of The . a . Gergiev is one of the best symphony orchestras of the world, whereas the opera and ballet companies are considered to be the strongest among domestic and foreign groups . The repertoire along with classic performances - performances of advanced ultra horeogr fof and world premieres of contemporary composers .
Mariinsky Theater Hall |
History
The history of the Mariinsky origins dates back to 1783 . when the Bolshoi (Kamenny) Theater was opened on the square, later named Theater . by its decree Catherine the Great. In its place now is the St. Petersburg Conservatory . Scene in the Theater was equipped with the latest technology, and the building itself was designed by Antonio Rinald amazed by its size and architecture . Russian troupe performed here interchangeably with foreign, were dramatic performances were concerts . Eventually performances Russian opera company was transferred to the stage of the Alexandrinsky Theater and the so-called Theater-Circus, located opposite the Bolshoi .
When the circus theater burned down in 1859, the current Mariinsky Theater was built in its place, named after the Empress Maria Alexandrovna, the wife of Alexander II. Here moved the opera, and later the ballet troupe. October 2, 1860, the grand opening of the theater was staged "Life for the Tsar" by Glinka. In the 19th century, the building was twice reconstructed, the acoustics of the hall and the stage were improved
During the siege of Leningrad, more than twenty shells fell into the building of the theater, but by the end of the war it had already been restored. Throughout practically the entire Soviet period the theater was called Kirovsky, under this name it is still remembered abroad. In 1992, the theater was returned to its historical name, and now it is the Mariinsky State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater. In 2006, the theater received at its disposal a concert hall on the street Decembrists
Repertoire Theater and festivals
The repertoire of the Mariinsky Theater today includes classical works of opera and ballet -. "The Nutcracker", "La Sylphide", "Giselle", " Don Quixote "," La Bayadere "," Sleeping Beauty "," Prince Igor "," Aida ", and concert programs of symphonic music. Every year at the theater there are premieres, some of them are born as a result of cooperation with the largest stages in the world:. Covent Garden, La Scala, La Fenice opera in Tel Aviv and San Francisco, etc. The history of Russian ballet
In For many years the theater has been active in the festival activity, which brought the Mariinsky world fame. Every year at the festival "Stars of the White Nights" famous artists from all over the world come to Petersburg. International Ballet Festival "Mariinsky" - Russia's only classical dance festival, and the festival "New Horizons" sound works by contemporary composers, and yet little known in Russia
The second scene
At the moment, next to the theater building is the construction of the second stage of the Mariinsky Theater. In 2003, the project of Frenchman Dominique Perrault won in the competition, but in 2007 was rejected. Subsequently, the project was significantly simplified, "so as not to get out of the urban landscape," and many parameters, including the height of the building, were revised. It is expected that the second stage will be opened by the end of 2012.
Information
Addresses: Mariinsky Theater - Teatralnaya Square, 1, Sennaya Ploshchad, Sadovaya ยป; Concert Hall of the Mariinsky Theater - st. Dekabristov, 37; Help and booking tickets by phone +7 (812) 326-41-41; website
Cash registers: in the Mariinsky Theater building daily from 11.00 to 18.30 (until 19.00 only for the current performance); in the Concert Hall building every day from 11.00 to 19.00 (break from 2 pm to 3 pm)
Mariinsky Theater |
Ballet at the Mariinsky Theater |
Reviews about the Mariinsky Theater (3)
Mariinsky - the most famous theater in St. Petersburg November 18, 2014
The Mariinsky Concert Hall - an unusual architecture combined with excellent acoustics July 25, 2014
Mariinsky-2 - the main musical theater of St. Petersburg "adding" June 18, 2014
Not so long ago the theater had a new building, ... Read full review