Tyumen, the administrative center of the Tyumen region, is of great importance as an industrial and cultural center of Russia. The city is located on the left tributary of Tobol - the river Typa.
By the way, Tyumen is the first city in Siberia founded by Russians in 1586 on the site of the first capital of the Siberian Khanate, the Tatar city of Chingi-Tur. Until 1944, the city was part of the Urals region.
On the last Sunday of July, residents of Tyumen celebrate City Day. On this day several carnivals are held along the central streets of the city.
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How to get here
Tyumen International Airport "Roshchino" is located 13 km west of the city. Airplanes from Baku, Munich, Yerevan, Prague, Khujand, Tashkent and Andijan arrive here. Also domestic flights from Moscow, Samara, St. Petersburg, Mineralnye Vody, Khanty-Mansiysk, Surgut, Salekhard and other Russian cities are carried out.
By train to the capital of the Tyumen region you can come from Moscow, Adler, Abakan, Novokuznetsk, Krasnoyarsk, Kazan, Ekaterinburg, Omsk, Izhevsk and other cities.
Motorists can take advantage of the routes that pass through the city itself: M-51 "Moscow-Vladivostok", "Tyumen-Kurgan" and "Tyumen-Surgut-Novy Urengoy."
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Weather in Tyumen
Clear +2 ° C in the afternoon +1 ° C at night ° С water |
Clear +1 ° C in the afternoon -5 ° C at night ° С water |
Clear +2 ° C in the afternoon -6 ° C at night ° С water |
| Weather in Tyumen on 10 days | ||
In Tyumen, the climate is continental, that is, the frosty winter lasts a long time, and the hot summer flies quickly. In January, the average temperature is minus 15, 4 degrees, in July, plus 18, 6. Most rains fall in July and August. In winter, the maximum temperature reaches as much as -46 degrees, and in summer - 38 degrees. Typical changes in the weather during the day.
Improvement in the program "Open South".
Excursion tours for children and adults.
Souvenirs
From ancient times Tyumen is famous for its carpets made of nap, embroidered with beautiful ornaments. In addition, they manually make felt boots, weave from the vines, cut out figures from wood, make ornaments from beads.
Entertainment, excursions and attractions of Tyumen
Holy Trinity Monastery on the shore of the Tours is one of the oldest Siberian temples, built in 1616. Stone buildings on the site of the shrine appeared only in the 18th century. At the end of the same century, with the funds of the parishioners, the Cross Exaltation (or St. Nicholas) church with five domes was erected. Now there is a spiritual school. The Spassky church has survived to this day, however, without the bell tower of the late 18th century. The temple itself was prayed by Emperor Alexander II himself.
The architecture of Tyumen
In Tyumen, the streets of the Republic and Lenin are central, emerging from the Historical Square, where there is a monument to the Ermak campaign - a granite black cross. On the Republic street many buildings of the 19th century were built: a two-story house of Averkiev with intricate balconies, a trading house of Kolokolnikov, a building of the Renaissance Agricultural Academy.
On the street of the Republic is the former building of the City Duma with elements of local architecture and Russian classicism. On the ground floor there is an exhibition of the Regional Museum of Local Lore. Next to it is the Gostiny Dvor building, decorated with arches and cornices. On Lenin Street there is another renovated museum mansion - Masharov's house.
Square with cats
In the "Square with cats" on Pervomaiskaya Street you can rest from long walks. Everywhere there are cast-iron figures of cats: on fences, lanterns, pedestals.
Art Museum
The Tyumen Museum of Fine Arts is one of the main exhibition halls of the city. The museum exhibits works by Russian artists of the 18-20 centuries: Aivazovsky, Repin, Venetsianov, Kustodiev and other masters. Also here you can see a collection of European paintings, icons and engravings.
Recreation and Sports
On the right bank of the river Tura, on the edge of the city, there is a sports center "Voroninsky Hills". Here you can rent and ride on mountain skiing, ice skating, snowboarding, skating.
In the village of Maly Taraskul, which is 20 kilometers from Tyumen, is the eponymous sanatorium, which is famous for therapeutic mud. Not far from the city there are other therapeutic and mud sanatoria and rest homes: "Siberia", "Geologist", "Akhmanka". On the territory of the sanatorium "Verkhniy Bor" you can swim in a thermal spring.
Excursions in a balloon or paraglider are in the Tyumen paragliding club. And you can have fun in an amusement park on Tsvetnoy Boulevard near Lenin Street. Photo of Tyumen (24)