Just 5 km east of Yalta on the southern coast of Crimea is a small cozy village with a beautiful name Massandra. Because of such a close neighborhood with the famous resort, it is often called the suburb of Yalta. The sea coast, hot climate, picturesque nature of these places attracted people since ancient times. One of the first inhabitants of modern Massandra were the ancient Greeks. As time passed, historical events changed many times. Today Massandra is populated mainly by Ukrainians and Russians.

The exact meaning of the word "Massandra" is unknown. The first mention of it as a Turkish settlement of Marsand or Mgarash is found in the written sources of the khan of Crimea-Giray in 1782. There is a version that this word can be translated as "Bogodannaya."
 Massandra
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How to get here

Massandra is the easiest way to get to Yalta. To her the most convenient and shortest way is through Simferopol, to which you can fly (ticket - from 3400 rubles) or get there - a train ticket from Moscow to Simferopol will cost from 2 to 4 thousand rubles. From Simferopol to Massandra you can get by bus, minibus or long-distance trolleybus going towards Yalta or Simeiz. Travel time is 2 - 2, 5 hours, the cost is about $ 1, 5.

From Alushta: by any shuttle to Yalta or by trolleybus number 53. To get off at Yalta stop at the "Upper Massandra" stop at the Massandra Palace signpost , then the road goes up by the signs.

From Yalta: fixed-route taxi No. 27, trolleybus No. 2 and 3. Or by intercity trolley bus or bus, which go towards Alushta, Simferopol, Partenit or Gurzuf. The trolleybus departs from the Yalta bus station. Approximate price is 11 rubles

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Massandra Winery

Until the 19th century the winemaking of Massandra and some other lands of the Crimea was very amateurish. The locals grew a small amount of grapes, then, regardless of the variety, they sent it to the press, and the ready-made wine was rushed to sell until it turned into vinegar.

Count Mikhail Semenovich Vorontsov developed winemaking from the "primitive" state to the industrial . In Massandra and other South Coast estates, he broke up the vineyards, where he planted the grapevines of higher grades acquired in Spain and France, did not skimp and invited specialists from France . He built a distillery and the first cellar for storage aging wine . It is the oldest wine cellar in the country, built in 1898 .So, thanks to the skilful approach and diligence, the production of famous Massandra wines was born, the stunning taste of which was appreciated even by Emperor Nicholas I .

"I drank and admired ... In wine, most of all the sun. Long live the people who know how to make wine and through it - to bring solar power into the souls of people. "
Gorky, having visited Massandra, from the diary

Today, one of the largest Ukrainian enterprises producing high-quality vintage grape wines is called Massandra. The association includes 9 plants. It produces wines of 33 brands. Wines are of high quality, for which they were awarded medals at international exhibitions.

Walking through the wine cellar MASSANDRY

From the best wines in Massandra, enotecs have been created, in which wines aged 150-200 years are stored. It is worth to try Mader Massandra, Muscat Red Stone, Cahors South Coast, Pin-gris Ai-Danil, Massandra sherry Seventh Heaven. Time of tasting of nine vintage wines: 11:50, 13:50, 15:50, 17:50, 19:50. The cost is 45 UAH.

Address: Bolshaya Yalta, Massandra, st. Vinodela Egorova, 9. Phone: +380 (654) 232-662, 352-795.

Massandra
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Massandra
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Massandra
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Climate

Average monthly temperature, ° C
Jan Feb Mar Apr MayJun Jul Aug sen Oct but IDec
in the afternoon +6 +6 +8 +13 +18 +23 +26 +26 +21 +16 +11 +8
at night+2 +1@@+3 +8 +12 +17 +20 +19 +15 +11 +6 +3
water+8 +7 +8 +9 +13 +18 +21 +23 +21 +17 +15 +10

The climate is Mediterranean, practically no different from Yalta. The average temperature in January does not drop below +4 ° C, the average temperature in July is +24 ° C. Bathing season - from June to October.

Rest in Massandra

Massandra has to quiet quiet rest. There are boarding houses, sanatoriums and rest homes where you can relax and improve your health - Massandra has long been engaged in the treatment of pulmonary diseases. This is facilitated by favorable natural conditions.

In addition to walks in the park, visits to excursions, guests can spend their time in numerous cafes, restaurants, buy necessary things or souvenirs for memory in shops or shops. For those who wish to open a dolphinarium, water park, zoo. Do not forget that Massandra is located near Yalta. And, means, entertaining establishments of Yalta are accessible also to visitors of Massandra!

Map of Massandra

Beaches of Massandra

Residents of Massandra are rightly proud of their beach - clean and the largest in Ukraine. Tourists will enjoy the clean water. In addition, on the beaches and in the coastal zone, regular events are held for guests and residents of the city. This and various competitions, and recreation in clubs for incendiary music. Fans of more melodic music - for example, jazz, can enjoy it on weekly thematic evenings.

Entertainment, excursions and sightseeing Massandra

Among the main items of pride of the village are the palace, the park, the beach and, of course, the Massandra wines.

Massandra Palace

Massandra Palace - a building of amazing beauty, truly a pride of the southern coast of the Crimea. It is located in a park at the slopes of a mountain range, with a beautiful view of the sea.

Construction of the palace began in 1881, commissioned by Prince C .M .Vorontsov .The author of the project was the French architect Bouchard .The palace was conceived as a symmetrical building with two towers, built in the best Renaissance traditions .In 1882, in connection with the death of Prince Vorontsov, construction was discontinued, and resumed only 10 years later, when the unfinished palace was acquired for Alexander III .The work of Bouchard was continued by the architect Mesmakher .He gave the building an asymmetry, changed its appearance due to more modern finishing materials, added terraces, balconies to the building, and the adjoining park - numerous statues and decorative vases .Almost completely preserved interior and furniture more than a century ago, reflecting the spirit of their time .

Massandra Palace since 1992 has the status of a museum. Working hours are from 9 to 19 hours daily. The cost of the visit is 40 UAH. for an adult and 20 UAH. - for a child. The museum's phone number is +38 0654 235347.

To Massandra Palace you can go straight from Yalta by trolley or minibus to the stop "Upper Massandra", at the cliff with the sculpture of the eagle to go out onto the road branching from the highway to the north, and pass along it to the palace.
Massandra

Massandra Park

Not only Massandra Palace, but the park is the pride of these places. This park was founded in 1822 on the initiative of the owner of Massandra, Olga Stanislavovna Naryshkina. The work was carried out by the famous German gardener Karl Kebach. On the place of an oak-hornbeam forest there was a park in English style. Flower beds were laid, paths were laid, alleys were created. In the park were planted cypresses, cedars, junipers, Mediterranean pines, some kinds of exotic trees: olives, lemons, figs.

Today in Massandra Park there are over 250 species of garden forms of trees and shrubs of both Crimean species and exotic ones. Also in front of the palace is a large artificial pond with lotuses, a magnificent rosary is located not far from the building. Photo by Massandra (11)